ERISA Section 409 imposes personal liability on 401(k) plan fiduciaries, and the corporate veil does not shield small business owners. This guide explains the prudent-expert standard, the Tibble v. Edison duty to monitor, and how hiring a Section 3(38) investment manager shifts investment discretion — and most related liability — away from the plan sponsor.
Employment Practices Liability Insurance costs small businesses roughly $800 to $3,000 a year, but a single uncovered discrimination, harassment, or wrongful termination claim averages $80,000 in defense costs—here is what EPLI covers, how carriers price it, and how to buy it without overpaying.
ASC 842 requires private companies to capitalize nearly every lease longer than 12 months as a right-of-use asset and a lease liability. This guide walks through the five-criteria classification test, the six-step calculation, the risk-free rate and short-term lease expedients, and the audit findings that most often trigger restatements.
How the IRS uses Internal Revenue Code Section 6672 to hold business owners, officers, bookkeepers, and even spouses personally liable for 100% of unpaid payroll withholdings — covering who qualifies as a responsible person, how willfulness is established, and how to defend a Letter 1153 within the 60-day appeal window.
An asset sale vs stock sale changes who pays tax, who carries liability, and how a deal closes. Compare 2026 tax math, successor liability doctrines, and the S-corp hybrid structures — Section 338(h)(10) and F-reorganizations — that now dominate mid-market deals.
Over half of tax-related professional liability claims against CPA firms involve engagements with no signed engagement letter, and firms without one see average claim amounts rise 19% to 71%. A well-drafted letter defines scope, caps liability, and converts the riskiest part of onboarding into a defensible client relationship.
Nearly 75% of small businesses are underinsured. Learn about the essential types of business insurance, average costs in 2026, and the 6 most common coverage mistakes to avoid protecting your company.
Choosing the right business structure is crucial for your company's success, impacting taxes, liability, and funding opportunities. Learn how to make an informed decision that aligns with your business goals.
Understanding the right business entity type is crucial for entrepreneurs. This guide outlines the implications of different structures on taxes, personal liability, compliance, fundraising, ownership flexibility, and business credibility.
Choosing the right business entity is crucial for entrepreneurs. This guide outlines the different types of business structures, their implications on taxes, liability, and operations, helping you make an informed decision for your venture.
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